Eye infections are the leading cause of eye pain and can even lead to blindness if left untreated. These infections can affect anyone, regardless of gender, age, or genetics. Although the eyes have protective mechanisms against foreign organisms, they are still vulnerable to harmful microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, or viruses. If you suspect an eye infection, it is important to consult our optometrist at Yaryan Eye Care Center, with branches in Connersville, Brookville, and Rushville, for a comprehensive eye check-up and proper treatment.
What are Eye Infections?
An eye infection refers to any disease that affects the eye due to the invasion of harmful microorganisms. These infections can be incredibly painful and irritating, affecting different parts of the eye, including the eyelid, cornea, or conjunctiva. Regular eye and vision exams are crucial in identifying and treating eye infections at an early stage, preventing potential damage to your eyesight.
Common Types of Eye Infections
While various eye infections may exhibit similar symptoms, their causes can differ. Here are some common types of eye infections that patients often develop:
Keratitis
Keratitis occurs when the cornea becomes inflamed, resulting in a layer of translucent covering. This condition is often mistaken for conjunctivitis due to the similarities in symptoms. Signs of keratitis include a constant sensation of something being stuck in the eye, eye discharge, eye pain, light sensitivity, excess tear production, and blurry vision. If you suspect keratitis, it is crucial to visit our clinic immediately. Advanced keratitis can lead to eye sores, corneal scars, recurring infections, or temporary vision loss.
Endophthalmitis
Endophthalmitis is an infection that affects the tissues or fluids inside the eyes. There are two forms of endophthalmitis: exogenous and endogenous.
Exogenous endophthalmitis occurs when the infection source is external to the body, often resulting from surgery, injury, or eye injections introducing fungi or bacteria into the eye.
On the other hand, endogenous endophthalmitis is a rare infection caused by bacteria or fungi from within the body. This can occur as a complication of a urinary tract or blood infection.
Symptoms of endophthalmitis include eye redness, eye discharge, eye pain, puffy or swollen eyelids, and blurry vision or complete vision loss. Both forms of endophthalmitis are serious and require prompt treatment to prevent permanent blindness.
Conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, develops due to a bacterial or viral infection. It is characterized by a clear membrane or layer covering the eye and eyelid, making the small blood vessels more visible and giving the eyes a red or pinkish appearance. Various viruses can cause conjunctivitis, including the coronavirus, Varicella-zoster virus, or Herpes simplex virus. Common symptoms of conjunctivitis include crusty discharge that makes it hard to open the eyes in the morning, itchy or gritty eyes, and excessive tearing.
Eye Infection Treatment in Connersville, Brookville, and Rushville, IN
Most eye infections can be easily treated if detected early. Our optometrists thoroughly assess each case and prescribe the best treatment for a quick recovery. If you suspect you have an eye infection, contact Yaryan Eye Care Center today at (765) 377-1241 to schedule your appointment.
